Lapland, a region defined by its pristine Arctic wilderness, captivating Northern Lights, and rich indigenous Sámi culture, spans across northern Norway, Sweden, Finland, and part of Russia. This ultimate travel guide will help you navigate the magical experiences Lapland offers, from husky sledging and reindeer safaris to exploring the culture of the Sámi people.
History of the Destination
Lapland’s history is deeply intertwined with the Sámi, the indigenous people known for their semi-nomadic reindeer herding. The region’s harsh climates and dramatic landscapes have shaped a unique way of life that persists in modern practices and cultural expressions. Over the years, Lapland has also become a popular destination for those seeking adventure and a connection with nature, drawn by its unspoiled landscapes and the mystique of the Arctic.
Information on the Location
Lapland stretches across the Arctic Circle, characterized by its subarctic to continental climate which brings long, cold winters and short, mild summers. The region is predominantly a wilderness of forests, fells, and rivers, home to diverse wildlife including wolves, bears, and, of course, herds of reindeer. Its sparse population is spread out in small towns and villages, with economies largely based on forestry, mining, and tourism.
Best Time of the Year to Visit
The best time to visit Lapland depends on what you want to experience:
- Winter (November to March): Ideal for witnessing the Northern Lights, enjoying snow sports, and participating in winter festivals.
- Summer (June to August): Experience the Midnight Sun, when the sun does not set for weeks, offering endless opportunities for hiking, fishing, and exploring nature.
- Autumn (September to October): Watch the landscape burst into vibrant colours during the ‘Ruska’ period, a great time for photography and enjoying the outdoors before the snow sets in.
- Spring (April to May): Experience the melting of the snow and the return of daylight, with fewer tourists and plenty of opportunities for end-of-season skiing.
Best Sites to Visit
Lapland is filled with iconic destinations and hidden gems that offer visitors a true taste of the Arctic:
- Rovaniemi: The capital of Finnish Lapland, known as the official hometown of Santa Claus, and a gateway to the region’s attractions.
- Icehotel in Jukkasjärvi, Sweden: The world’s first hotel made of ice and snow, rebuilt every winter with new designs and sculptures.
- Abisko National Park, Sweden: One of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights, thanks to its microclimate with very few cloudy nights.
- Sámi Cultural Park in Inari, Finland: Explore the rich heritage of the Sámi culture and the Siida Museum, dedicated to their history and the Arctic nature.
- Kakslauttanen Arctic Resort, Finland: Famous for its glass igloos where you can watch the Northern Lights from the comfort of your bed.
Best Excursions to Do
Embrace the Arctic adventure with these excursions in Lapland:
- Husky Safaris: Traverse the snowy landscapes on a sledge pulled by huskies, an exhilarating way to explore the Arctic wilderness.
- Reindeer Safaris: Learn about the traditional Sámi way of life and travel in a more serene manner on a reindeer-led sledge.
- Northern Lights Hunts: Join guided tours that take you to the best spots and times to watch the aurora borealis.
- Snowmobiling: Speed across frozen lakes and snowy forests on a thrilling snowmobile ride.
- Ice Fishing: Try your hand at this traditional Arctic activity, often combined with campfire snacks and storytelling.
Best Beaches to Visit
While Lapland is not known for traditional beaches, it does offer remarkable lakeside shores that are worth visiting:
- Lake Inari, Finland: Surrounded by wilderness, offering peaceful spots for contemplation and traditional Sámi fishing boats dotting the landscape.
- Torneträsk Lake, Sweden: Near Abisko, its shores offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains and are great for
a summer hike or picnic.
Best Food & Drink Places to Visit
Experience the local cuisine which is based on the concept of ‘from forest and lake to table’:
- Aitta Deli & Dine in Rovaniemi: Known for its modern take on traditional Lappish dishes.
- Arctic Restaurant in Icehotel, Jukkasjärvi: Offers dishes prepared with local ingredients like reindeer, cloudberry, and Arctic char.
- Laanilan Kievari in Saariselkä: Famous for its traditional Finnish cuisine in a rustic setting.
Hidden Gems to Visit
Discover lesser-known spots that offer unique experiences:
- Pielpajärvi Wilderness Church: An ancient wooden church set in a serene location, perfect for reflection and historical exploration.
- Kevo Strict Nature Reserve in Finnish Lapland: Offers challenging hikes through stunning Arctic landscapes, featuring deep canyons and unique flora.
- Salla Reindeer Park: An intimate experience with reindeer herding and a chance to learn about Sámi traditions in a less commercial setting.
Best Budget Hotels
Stay comfortably within your budget at these accommodations:
- Hotel Aakenus in Rovaniemi: A family-run hotel known for its cosy atmosphere and excellent value.
- Abisko Guesthouse & Activities in Abisko: Offers simple, clean accommodations with easy access to the national park and Northern Lights viewing.
- Hotelli Inari in Inari: Provides comfortable rooms and is centrally located for exploring local Sámi culture.
Best Mid-Range Hotels
These hotels provide a great balance between cost and comfort:
- Scandic Rovaniemi City: Located in the heart of Rovaniemi, this hotel is close to the city’s main attractions and offers Scandinavian-style rooms.
- Icehotel in Jukkasjärvi: Experience staying in a unique hotel made entirely of ice and snow, rebuilt every winter.
- Kakslauttanen Arctic Resort in Saariselkä: Stay in a glass igloo and watch the Northern Lights in comfort.
Best Boutique Hotels
For a unique and intimate lodging experience, these boutique hotels stand out:
- Arctic Light Hotel in Rovaniemi: This is a contemporary hotel with a personal touch in its service and design, inspired by the Arctic nature.
- Hotel Fjället in Björkliden: Offers stunning views of the Lapland mountains and is an excellent base for outdoor activities.
- Beana Laponia: An adults-only boutique hotel that offers a luxurious and tranquil experience deep in the Lappish wilderness.
Best Luxury Hotels
Experience ultimate comfort and exceptional service at these luxury hotels:
- Levi Spirit in Levi: These luxury villas offer privacy, comfort, and stunning surroundings in one of Lapland’s most popular ski resorts.
- The Arctic TreeHouse Hotel in Rovaniemi: Provides a unique blend of luxury comfort and local Lappish traditions and culture.
- L7 Luxury Lodge in Finnish Lapland: An exclusive retreat that blends into the natural beauty of its Arctic surroundings.
Best Transport Options
Navigating through Lapland is an adventure in itself, with several transport options available:
- Rental Cars: Offers the most flexibility for exploring remote areas at your own pace.
- Buses: Connects major towns and tourist attractions throughout Lapland.
- Trains: Offers scenic routes between major Finnish cities and into Lapland.
Currency Information
The currency used in Lapland varies by country but is predominantly the Euro (€) in the Finnish and Swedish parts. Credit cards are widely accepted, but having some cash is advisable for small purchases, especially in remote areas. ATMs are accessible in larger towns.
Finding the Best Flights on TravelZine Flight Comparison Site
To find the best flights to Lapland, utilize the TravelZine flight comparison tool:
- Compare multiple airlines: Look at various options to find the best deals.
- Flexible travel dates: Adjust your travel dates to find cheaper flights, especially if travelling in shoulder or off-peak seasons.
Lapland offers an unforgettable journey through its Arctic wilderness, providing a blend of outdoor adventure, cultural richness, and tranquil beauty. Whether you are visiting to chase the Northern Lights, learn about the Sámi culture, or simply escape into nature, Lapland is sure to offer an experience that resonates deeply and lasts a lifetime.