Norway, a country known for its stunning natural landscapes, rich history, and vibrant cultural tapestry, offers an array of experiences that attract travellers from around the globe. From the awe-inspiring fjords to the northern lights, and from the historical Viking lands to the modern Scandinavian lifestyle, Norway is a destination that combines natural beauty with deep cultural roots. This guide provides detailed insights into the best of Norway, helping you plan an unforgettable journey through the heart of Scandinavia.
History of the Destination
Norway’s history is deeply entwined with the saga of the Vikings, seafaring warriors and traders who left their mark on much of Europe from the 8th to the 11th century. The nation’s historical narrative also reflects a strong resistance to domination, whether that was under Swedish rule or during German occupation in World War II. Today, Norway is renowned for its progressive policies, wealth from oil and hydroelectric power, and high quality of life, making it a fascinating study in both history and modernity.
Information on the Location
Located in Northern Europe, Norway is part of the Scandinavian Peninsula, sharing borders with Sweden, Finland, and Russia to the east, and an extensive coastline facing the North Atlantic Ocean and the Barents Sea. Norway is famous for its complex geography, including thousands of islands, rugged coastlines, and high plateaus. The country’s scenic fjords, formed by glacial activity, are some of the most dramatic in the world and constitute a major part of its natural allure.
Best Time of the Year to Visit
The best time to visit Norway depends largely on what you want to do:
- Winter (December to February): Ideal for winter sports and experiencing the northern lights. The polar nights, especially above the Arctic Circle, provide a unique opportunity to see the aurora borealis.
- Spring (March to May): A lovely season for visiting as the landscape begins to thaw, offering opportunities for hiking and the last of the skiing season.
- Summer (June to August): The best time for exploring Norway’s vast wilderness, enjoying the fjords, and experiencing the midnight sun, particularly in the north.
- Autumn (September to November): Offers beautiful fall foliage, fewer tourists, and milder weather, ideal for outdoor activities in a tranquil setting.
Best Sites to Visit
Norway is packed with cultural and natural sites that cater to a wide array of interests:
- The Norwegian Fjords: Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord, both UNESCO World Heritage sites, offer some of the most spectacular scenery in the world with steep rock walls and lush greenery.
- Bergen: Known as the gateway to the fjords, Bergen is famous for its historic Bryggen Hanseatic wharf and vibrant fish market.
- Oslo: Norway’s capital is a hub of culture and history, with attractions like the Viking Ship Museum and the modern Oslo Opera House.
- Lofoten Islands: Known for their dramatic scenery, these islands offer a combination of sea and mountain vistas that are perfect for hiking, fishing, and kayaking.
- The Northern Cape: The northernmost point of Europe, offering stark landscapes and the chance to see the northern lights in winter.
Best Excursions to Do
Maximise your Norwegian adventure with these excursions:
- Dog Sledding in Tromsø: Experience the thrill of dog sledging through the Arctic landscape and learn about Sami culture.
- Fjord Cruise: A must-do in Norway, fjord cruises offer unparalleled views of the country’s most famous natural attractions.
- Glacier Hiking on Jostedalsbreen: Europe’s largest glacier offers guided hikes that provide a once-in-a-lifetime adventure.
- Train Journey from Oslo to Bergen: Known as one of the most scenic train journeys in the world, this route passes through spectacular landscapes including mountains, forests, and waterfalls.
- Whale Watching in the Far North: Venture to the northern coasts during the winter months for some of the best whale-watching experiences in the world.
Best Beaches to Visit
While Norway might not be famous for its beaches, it does offer some unique coastal experiences:
- Huk Beach: Located on the Bygdøy peninsula in Oslo, this beach is popular in the summer for sunbathing and swimming.
- Jæren Beach: Stretching from Stavanger to Bryne, this long sandy beach is ideal for walking and watching the sunset over the North Sea.
- Ramberg Beach: Situated in the Lofoten Islands, known for its white sand and clear blue waters, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
Best Food & Drink Places to Visit
Norwegian cuisine reflects its landscapes, with a strong emphasis on seafood, game, and dairy:
- Maaemo: An Oslo-based restaurant that has earned three Michelin stars for its innovative approach to Norwegian cuisine.
- Fisketorget: A bustling seafood market in Stavanger that offers fresh and cooked seafood that can be enjoyed right by the harbour.
- Lofoten Fiskerestaurant: Located in Oslo, this restaurant is famed for its traditional Norwegian seafood dishes.
- Under: A unique dining experience in Lindesnes, this underwater restaurant offers views of the seabed as you enjoy local delicacies.
Hidden Gems to Visit
Explore these lesser-known but equally captivating destinations in Norway:
- Røros: This charming mining town is known for its historically preserved wooden buildings and vibrant winter market.
- Aurlandsdalen: A stunning valley that offers some of the best hiking in the country, with dramatic landscapes and remote farms.
- Senja: The second largest island in Norway, known for its jagged mountains, fishing villages, and quiet beaches.
- Val
dres: An area that offers a perfect mix of cultural heritage and natural beauty, ideal for those interested in traditional music and dance as well as outdoor activities.
Best Budget Hotels
Norway offers various budget-friendly hotels that provide comfort without a hefty price tag:
- Citybox Oslo: A modern, no-frills hotel in the heart of Oslo, perfect for those looking to explore the city on a budget.
- Marken Gjestehus: Located in Bergen, offering a cosy and affordable base for exploring the city and the nearby fjords.
- Trondheim Vandrerhjem: This hostel in Trondheim combines affordable rates with a clean, friendly environment, ideal for backpackers and young travellers.
Best Mid-Range Hotels
For a comfortable stay without the luxury price tag, consider these mid-range hotels:
- Thon Hotel Rosenkrantz: Located in Bergen, this hotel is well-rated for its comfortable rooms and excellent breakfast.
- Scandic Nidelven: Just by the river in Trondheim, it offers perhaps the best breakfast in Norway, with a wide variety of fresh local foods.
- Hotel Brosundet: An intimate hotel in Ålesund with a modern Nordic design and views over the water.
Best Boutique Hotels
Norway’s boutique hotels are perfect for those looking for a unique, personalised lodging experience:
- The Thief: Oslo’s luxury waterfront hotel offers contemporary art, a rooftop bar, and a spa, reflecting modern Scandinavian style.
- Hotel Union Øye: Located in the Sunnmøre Alps, this historic hotel has hosted royalty and is known for its opulent décor and dramatic setting.
- Walaker Hotel: Situated in Solvorn in the Lustrafjord area, this is Norway’s oldest family-run hotel, dating back to 1690, offering charm and history.
Best Luxury Hotels
For those seeking the ultimate in luxury and service, these top-tier hotels are unmatched:
- Hotel Continental Oslo: An iconic hotel known for its art collection, luxury accommodations, and central location in Oslo.
- Storfjord Hotel: A luxury boutique hotel on the Sunnmøre coast that blends rustic charm with sophistication and stunning fjord views.
- Britannia Hotel: Recently renovated, this historic hotel in Trondheim offers a luxury spa, multiple restaurants, and an elegant atmosphere.
Best Transport Options
Getting around Norway is straightforward, thanks to a well-organised transport network:
- Rental Cars: Ideal for flexible travel through rural areas, offering the freedom to explore at your own pace.
- Trains: Offers scenic routes like the Bergen Railway, connecting major cities with comfortable and efficient services.
- Buses: An extensive network that covers the entire country, including remote areas not serviced by rail.
- Domestic Flights: Useful for covering long distances quickly, with regular services between major cities and regions.
Currency Information
The currency used in Norway is the Norwegian Krone (NOK). While credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas and tourist spots, it’s wise to carry some cash for use in rural or remote places. ATMs are readily available across the country.
Finding the Best Flights on TravelZine Flight Comparison Site
To secure the best airfare deals to Norway, use TravelZine’s flight comparison site:
- Compare multiple airlines: Look at various options to find the best rates and flight schedules.
- Book in advance: Especially during the peak tourist seasons, booking your flights early can lead to significant savings.
- Check for special deals: Regularly check for promotions and last-minute deals, which can offer substantial discounts.
In conclusion, Norway offers a captivating blend of cultural richness and natural splendour. Whether you’re seeking outdoor adventures, historical insights, or a peaceful retreat in stunning landscapes, Norway provides an array of experiences that cater to all desires. With thoughtful planning and an adventurous spirit, your visit to Norway will undoubtedly be an enriching and memorable journey.
